{"stateName":"Kentucky","slug":"kentucky","summary":"Get your Kentucky apostille or authentication yourself: obtain the right certified record or properly notarized private document, prepare the official request, pay the government fee and arrange return delivery.","commonDocuments":"Birth/death and marriage records; divorce decrees and court orders; certified company records; diplomas/transcripts; powers of attorney, affidavits and private business papers.","timing":"Checked 2026-10-26: SOS publishes 3 business days for mailed requests and while-you-wait walk-in service. OVS separately targets 5 business days but says allow up to 30 working days for mailed record procurement. County/school preparation, corrections and all transit are additional.","caveat":"This is the outgoing Kentucky-origin route. Incoming foreign documents require their origin authority; an apostille authenticates a public signature, capacity and seal, not the truth of the contents. Federal records and another state\u2019s records use their own competent authorities.","officialResourceName":"Kentucky SOS: Apostilles and Authentications","officialResourceUrl":"https://www.sos.ky.gov/bus/apostilles/Pages/default.aspx","micrositeUrl":null,"lawResourceName":"HCCH Apostille Convention","lawResourceUrl":"https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/full-text/?cid=41","secondaryLawResourceName":"Request for Apostille or Authentication","secondaryLawResourceUrl":"https://www.sos.ky.gov/admin/Documents/ApostilleAuthentication.PDF","legalNotes":["HCCH-01 | 1961 Apostille Convention | treaty text | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: Concluded 1961-10-05; effective: General entry into force 1965-01-24; bilateral application requires status check. | Articles 1\u20137 and 9; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/full-text/?cid=41","HCCH-02 | Convention status table | treaty status record | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: Last update 2026-06-30; effective: not established by source | EIF, EXT and objections/declarations columns and notes; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/status-table/?cid=41","US-01 | Office of Authentications | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: Last updated 2025-12-22; effective: not established by source | Services, addresses and link to Preparing a Document for an Apostille; Live official text read through web tool | https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/replace-certify-docs/authenticate-your-document/office-of-authentications.html","US-02 | Preparing a Document for an Apostille | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: Last updated 2024-12-13; effective: not established by source | Federal documents and state documents; Live official text read through web tool | https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/replace-certify-docs/authenticate-your-document/apostille-requirements.html","HCCH-03 | U.S. competent authorities for apostilles | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: Last updated 2026-09-02; effective: not established by source | Designation II, federal courts; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.hcch.net/en/states/authorities/details3/?aid=353","KY-01 | Kentucky SOS: Apostilles and Authentications | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Vital Records; Notarized Documents; County/Circuit Records; How to Submit; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.sos.ky.gov/bus/apostilles/Pages/default.aspx","KY-02 | Request for Apostille or Authentication | official form | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: Revision11/21; effective: not established by source | PDF p.1, mail address, fee, certification checkboxes and revision footnote; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.sos.ky.gov/admin/Documents/ApostilleAuthentication.PDF","KY-03 | Kentucky e-Apostille Request Portal | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Requester/email, upload categories, PDF/country instructions; Live official text read through web tool | https://web.sos.ky.gov/apostille/eapostillerequest.aspx","KY-04 | OVS Apostille-Certificate of Authentication | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Apostille instructions; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.chfs.ky.gov/agencies/dph/dehp/vsb/Pages/Apostille-Certificate-of-Authentication.aspx","KY-05 | OVS Certificate Purchase Options | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Initial cost;mail;processing;counter and authorized online partner; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.chfs.ky.gov/agencies/dph/dehp/vsb/Pages/purchase.aspx","KY-06 | OVS Birth Certificates | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Information Needed;Birth Applications; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.chfs.ky.gov/agencies/dph/dehp/vsb/Pages/birth-certificates.aspx","KY-07 | VS37 Birth Certificate Application | official form | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: VS-37 Rev12.20.2023 (official indexed footer; full PDF403); effective: not established by source | Official Birth Certificates page application link; Web403 on PDF;fields/payee supported by live agency pages, not an invented form-footnote review. | https://www.chfs.ky.gov/agencies/dph/dehp/vsb/Forms/VS37BirthApp.pdf","KY-08 | EKU How-To: Apostille Documents | issuer guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Ordering and Steps of an Apostille Request; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.eku.edu/in/guides/apostille-documents/","KY-09 | Kentucky SOS Request Corporate Documents | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Request link and mail/fax options; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.sos.ky.gov/bus/businessrecords/Pages/Request-Corporate-Documents.aspx","KY-10 | Request for Corporate Documents | official form | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: Revision4/26; effective: not established by source | PDF p.1,4/26 revision,fees,apostille/country and return blocks; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.sos.ky.gov/bus/businessrecords/Documents/ReqCorpDoc.pdf","KY-11 | Kentucky SOS Business Records Fees | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Fees/payment; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.sos.ky.gov/bus/businessrecords/Pages/Fees.aspx","KY-12 | Kentucky Court of Justice: Find a Court/Circuit Court Clerk | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | County Information official directory; Live official text read through web tool | https://www.kycourts.gov/Courts/County-Information/Pages/default.aspx","KY-13 | KSP Background Check Forms | official form | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Emigration category; fee,processing and mail-only instructions | https://www.kentuckystatepolice.ky.gov/background-check-forms","KY-14 | KSP Background Checks | official agency guidance | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: not stated; effective: not established by source | Name-based checks,fee,payee and temporary Records location | https://www.kentuckystatepolice.ky.gov/background-checks","KY-15 | KSP Request for Conviction Records,Emigration | official form | checked 2026-10-26 | publication/revision: Printed Rev09/08;filename rev11_10,publication not established; effective: not established by source | PDF p.1,subject/witness signatures,payee,return/address and revision footnotes | https://wp.kentuckystatepolice.ky.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/emigration_rev11_10.pdf"],"misconceptionTitle":null,"misconceptionIntro":null,"misconceptionNotes":null,"whatWeKnow":["Choose the destination and the certificate first \u2014 Write down the actual country or territory and the receiving office\u2019s document list, language, record age and format requirements. Check the HCCH status table\u2019s entry-into-force date, territorial scope and objections for the United States and destination. In a valid Convention route, the apostille completes legalization; do not add embassy legalization. Outside that route, determine the required state authentication, federal and consular sequence from current official destination instructions. Translation and local filing may still be separate. [HCCH-01; HCCH-02.]","Choose the authority for each document \u2014 The state that issued or certified a public record controls that record\u2019s route. For a private document, follow the notary\u2019s commissioning state and any required clerk step, not the signer\u2019s residence or the shipping address. A Florida-notarized power of attorney signed by someone living here follows Florida; a local state birth certificate stays with its issuing state. An incoming foreign birth certificate does not become a local record through a local notary. [HCCH-01: Arts. 1, 3 and 6. Notary-state examples explain authority boundaries.]","Order vital records for this specific purpose \u2014 Tell Kentucky Office of Vital Statistics you need a certified record for apostille/authentication. SOS requires the current State Registrar\u2019s signature; an old certificate may need replacement even if it was once valid. OVS says the customer must supply the certified record to SOS. Birth/death/marriage/divorce records are public-custodian records; do not add a private notary to a photocopy instead of obtaining the required signature. The electronic apostille option excludes vital records. [KY-01: Vital Records; KY-04.]","Complete the vital-record application and pay OVS separately \u2014 Use the Birth Certificates page\u2019s VS 37 application link or the relevant death/marriage/divorce form. For a birth, provide full birth name/date/county, mother\u2019s maiden name, father\u2019s name if applicable, requester/return contact and number of copies. OVS keeps birth records from 1911 onward, subject to delayed-record exceptions; it issues certified copies rather than electronic or plain photocopies. The VS 37 PDF fetch returned 403 in this review; follow its current instructions for any signature/identity requirement and do not infer that it was fully inspected. [KY-06: application/information sections; KY-07: form locator.]","Choose vital-record mail, counter or authorized online ordering \u2014 OVS lists birth $10 per certificate and stillbirth/death/marriage/divorce $6. For mail, send the application with your return address on the form/envelope. Pay by U. S.-bank check or money order payable Kentucky State Treasurer; do not send cash.\n\nVital-record mail:\nOffice of Vital Statistics\n275 E. Main St.\n1 E-A\nFrankfort KY 40621\n\nIts page gives a five-business-day mail/drop-box target but says allow up to 30 working days. \n\nVital-record counter:\nOffice of Vital Statistics\n275 East Main St.\nMartin Luther King Blvd entrance\nFrankfort KY 40621\n\nCounter hours are 8\u20134:30 weekdays excluding holidays; same-day service is not guaranteed after 3:45. \n\nVitalChek is the named online/phone partner and charges additional service/UPS fees. These are procurement costs/times before SOS. [KY-05.]","Get paper notarizations authenticated by the correct County Clerk \u2014 A private paper document needs the signer\u2019s signature notarized by a Kentucky Notary Public; then obtain certification of the notary\u2019s signature from the County Clerk where that notary is registered. The signer\u2019s home county is not the test. Identify the notary\u2019s registration county before the appointment so you can arrange the right clerk submission, county fee and return. Do not send the raw notarization directly to SOS or substitute another state\u2019s clerk. A clerk authenticates the notary; SOS issues the international certificate. [KY-01: Notarized Documents.]","Prepare court records through both clerk levels \u2014 Obtain the certified judgment, divorce decree or other record from the Circuit Court Clerk of the court that issued it; give case number/party/date and ask for foreign-use preparation. Then submit that clerk\u2019s signature to the corresponding County Clerk for certification before SOS. District Court records issued by a Circuit Clerk follow the same published prerequisite. A current County Clerk/Deputy-issued certified county record is a different category and must bear that current official\u2019s signature. Ask the relevant offices for record-copy/certification charges and shipment details; no universal county quote is asserted. [KY-01: County Clerk Records; Circuit/District Court Records; KY-12.]","Prepare school transcripts and diplomas through the school \u2014 Ask the registrar for a school-official-signed, notarized record for foreign use. For the paper route, authenticate that Kentucky notary\u2019s signature in its registration county before SOS. As a concrete issuer example, EKU\u2019s guide describes duplicate diploma/official transcript request, notarization, Madison County Clerk authentication and SOS return. It lists $5 per notarized document for Madison County and $5 for SOS, plus school procurement. Its state-payee wording says Kentucky Secretary of State; the state request form instead says Kentucky State Treasurer. Use the state form for state payment and confirm any school-collected combined order. [KY-01: school paragraph; KY-08; KY-02.]","Choose a notarized Kentucky background check rather than a generic search \u2014 SOS identifies a Kentucky State Police response that is expressly requested notarized, followed by certification from that notary\u2019s registration County Clerk. It says AOC background checks lack signatures for direct apostille. KSP\u2019s official forms page links the Emigration request; its PDF asks for subject/requester identifiers, subject and witness signatures, $20 check/money order payable Kentucky State Treasurer and a self-addressed stamped envelope. KSP describes a name-based check without fingerprints and an average 10-business-day processing period. State fees and County Clerk charges follow separately. [KY-01: criminal background checks; KY-13; KY-14; KY-15: PDF p.1.]","Resolve KSP\u2019s conflicting location/method instructions before mailing \u2014 The official sources list different locations. Resolve which address accepts your Emigration request before sending payment and identifiers.\n\nEmigration PDF address (confirm before mailing):\nKentucky State Police\n1266 Louisville Road\nFrankfort KY 40601\n\nGeneral Background Checks page, temporary Records location (not an established replacement mail route):\nKentucky State Police Records\n1050 US 127\nFrankfort KY 40601\n\nThe Forms page says mail only, while the general page also offers walk-in. Use KSP Records at 502-227-8700 to verify the currently accepted Emigration delivery address and method before shipping payment and identifiers; do not infer a temporary street location is automatically the new mail route. Ask specifically for the notarized result for foreign apostille and identify its notary county. An FBI report stays federal. [KY-13; KY-14; KY-15. Conflicting official instructions remain explicit.]","Order certified company records using the April 2026 form \u2014 In Request for Corporate Documents, identify business name/organization number and select certificate of existence (domestic), authorization (foreign), or specific certified articles/amendments/full-file records. The 4/26 form lists $10 for a certificate and $10 per certified-copy set up to 5 pages, plus $0.50 each additional page. Mark APOSTILLE and country, and select paper mail for a physical route. General Records fees use Kentucky State Treasurer as check payee. \n\nCorporate record procurement mail (April 2026 form):\nOffice of Business Services\nP.O. Box 1150\nFrankfort KY 40602\n\nThat is not the ordinary apostille-request mailbox. [KY-10: PDF p.1; KY-11.]","Keep company-order output and fees explicit \u2014 The corporate webpage still lists P.O. Box 1150 together with 700 Capital Ave/40601; use the newer 4/26 form\u2019s 40602 mailbox for the ordinary paper record request. Its apostille checkbox permits identifying the desired service; the general apostille charge is $5 per document, additional to procurement. A \u22645-page certified-copy set with one ordinary apostille therefore has $10\u002B$5=$15 in listed state charges before delivery. If ordering several separate filings, have Records identify the required certification/certificate count, total and return. The form\u2019s emailed PDF choice does not prove that any customer printout qualifies for paper apostille or that an SOS corporate PDF fits the portal\u2019s published upload categories. [KY-09; KY-10; KY-11; KY-01.]","Keep private company documents on their notarial route \u2014 A resolution, manager statement or power of attorney not certified by SOS is a private paper. Establish the signer\u2019s authority and correct act/certificate, perform notarization, obtain the appropriate County Clerk authentication for a Kentucky paper notarization, then submit to SOS. The company\u2019s formation state does not dictate the notary state for that separate private signature; a Kentucky company may have a Florida-notarized private authorization on a separate Florida route. A registered agent\u2019s address is not government certification. [KY-01. Role separation is practical explanation.]","Use a true-copy affidavit only for its limited purpose \u2014 Kentucky publishes an Affidavit of True Copy option for a document that cannot otherwise be notarized: the affiant swears the copy is true/unaltered, signs before the Kentucky notary, and obtains County Clerk certification. SOS directs checking the accepting consulate/embassy\u2019s requirements. This authenticates the affidavit/notarial chain, not the issuing official\u2019s signature on the underlying record. Do not use it to evade the published current-registrar/court-clerk route or call it an issuer-certified original. [KY-01: Affidavit of True Copy.]","Fill the ordinary paper request and state payment \u2014 The 11/21 Request for Apostille or Authentication asks country, document count, total, requester/return names, addresses and phone. Check its actual certification category: County Clerk certified or current State Registrar. Enclose the prepared document(s) and $5 each, with checks payable Kentucky State Treasurer. Two ordinary documents cost $10 in SOS charges; county and procurement costs are separate. If a direct SOS-certified company record does not fit its two checkboxes, use the corporate form\u2019s apostille request path or ask Records how to identify that exact request; do not falsely check County Clerk. [KY-02: PDF p.1; KY-10.]","Distinguish mail, courier delivery and walk-in \u2014 Ordinary apostille mail:\nOffice of the Secretary of State\nAuthentications and Apostilles\nP.O. Box 718\nFrankfort KY 40602\n\nWalk-in counter:\nOffice of the Secretary of State\n1025 Capital Center Drive\nSuite 201\nFrankfort KY 40601\n\nCounter hours: 8 a.m.\u20134 p.m. Monday\u2013Friday. SOS describes while-you-wait walk-in completion and mailed requests within 3 business days; holidays, defects, record procurement and transit remain additional. \n\nCourier delivery: a courier cannot deliver to a USPS PO box: use the physical office only after confirming its current carrier intake and label wording for your delivery. Do not use OVS\u2019s 275 East Main or the corporate P.O. Box 1150 for an ordinary standalone apostille packet. [KY-01: submission table; KY-02: header/mail block.]","Prepare the return before submitting \u2014 SOS says ordinary mailed results return USPS First Class. For tracking/faster return include a self-addressed prepaid FedEx, UPS or USPS Priority label. Put the matching return name/address on the request and provide a usable prepaid label, not just an account number. \n\nFor delivery abroad, establish the exact carrier/billing/customs arrangement or a reliable domestic onward address before sending originals; the page does not establish universal international label acceptance. Scan the intact result if useful, but a scan is not a physical original. [KY-01: By Mail; KY-02: return block.]","Use the electronic route only with eligible output \u2014 The official portal accepts one PDF document per request, with separate requests for each country. It offers county-clerk/deputy certification, electronic notarization and public-university registrar certification categories; vital records are excluded by the main SOS instructions. For an authorized Kentucky online-notarized PDF, SOS expressly waives County Clerk authentication and requires direct portal submission. Preserve that electronically notarized original rather than scanning/printing it into a different record. Supply requester email/confirmation/phone, country and the correct PDF; add other recipient emails if needed, pay the displayed fee electronically, and retain receipt/output. SOS says the e-Apostille/authentication PDF is emailed. No portal payment/submission was exercised here. [KY-03; KY-01: electronic route.]","Confirm translations and verify without altering originals \u2014 Determine whether the receiving office requires an independent translator statement or separate notarized translation. Neither a translation nor Kentucky\u2019s single certificate format makes an incorrect underlying document acceptable. Use the official SOS page\u2019s Verify an apostille or authentication link for the issued certificate, or Records at 502-564-3490 for issuer verification. No certificate was queried. Preserve the paper attachment or original signed electronic PDF; do not add stamps or replace pages after issuance. [KY-01: single-certificate notice and verification link; HCCH-01.]","Worked case:birth record plus EKU transcript \u2014 A hypothetical recipient requires one Kentucky birth certificate and one EKU notarized transcript. The birth uses current-registrar OVS preparation, no added County Clerk; the paper transcript uses school notarization then its registration County Clerk. Listed government fees are $10 birth\u002B$5 birth apostille\u002B$5 Madison County authentication\u002B$5 transcript apostille=$25, before EKU procurement and shipping. Confirm the school\u2019s current collection/payee instructions; the older school payee text differs from the state form. Electronic output must be chosen under its separate eligibility rules rather than assumed cheaper/equivalent. [KY-05; KY-08; KY-02.]","Worked case:old registrar and wrong county \u2014 If SOS returns an old vital certificate because the State Registrar signature is not current, order a replacement for apostille through OVS. If a private paper lacks County Clerk authentication, use the county where the notary is registered, not your residential county. Keep the state\u2019s actual written reason and ask whether a corrected request requires a new fee; this guide does not invent a refund or free-resubmission promise. Repair the relevant prerequisite rather than adding a notarized cover to the rejected public record. [KY-01; KY-04; KY-02. Recovery is practical explanation.]","Keep federal and federal-court documents separate \u2014 An FBI Identity History Summary and other federal executive-agency records use the U. S. Department of State\u2019s federal apostille/authentication process. Start at its official requirements and service pages for DS-4194, current fee/payment, mailing versus counter addresses and queue. U. S. federal court documents may be apostilled by the issuing court; ask its clerk for the certified record and competent-authority procedure. State SOS is not the federal authority, and a notarized wrapper does not authenticate an FBI or court official\u2019s signature. [US-01; US-02; HCCH-03.]","Check the result and recover from a defect \u2014 Before sending onward, compare names, document identity, destination and certificate particulars with the order. Use the issuer\u2019s official verification/contact locator to resolve a suspected error. Preserve the complete attachment; take scans without removing staples or replacing pages. If the state returns an incomplete request, keep the written reason, repair the specific record/notarial/form/payment defect through its issuer or original notary and resubmit under current fee rules. Do not alter a completed notarization or apostille yourself. For recipient refusal, obtain the named approving office\u2019s written reason, rule and escalation path before ordering a different record. [HCCH-01: Arts. 5 and 7. Recovery sequence is practical guidance.]","Use free DIY instructions or buy a defined service \u2014 This guide is free; government record, notary and apostille fees and delivery costs still apply. A complete straightforward packet can be sent directly without contacting or hiring Notary Geek. Greg Lirette / Notary Geek\u2019s attributed practical routing judgment is to resolve the document and certification first, then separate procurement, review, physical submission, state return, scan-back and international delivery. A managed service can coordinate those tasks and corrections; a runner may save a trip where counter service fits. Neither changes the legal authority or guarantees the state queue or recipient outcome. No runner network or special access is asserted for this state. Optional document review is available only within an agreed paid managed-service scope. This free guide does not include personal DIY consulting. [Practical operating judgment; not a government rule.]","Worked example: a mixed international packet \u2014 A recipient asks for a state-certified birth record, certified company articles, a private authorization and an FBI report. Obtain the vital record from its public custodian and the company record from SOS; prepare the authorization with the right notarial act in the chosen notary\u2019s state; keep the FBI report on the federal route. Budget procurement plus one or more state certificates as required, federal fees and each shipping leg. Do not put all records under one notarized cover sheet. This synthetic case demonstrates route separation; it does not establish recipient acceptance. [HCCH-01; US-02; state document sections above.]"],"whatMustBeConfirmed":["KSP Emigration request: current mail/delivery location and mail-only versus walk-in conflict, plus notarized-result availability and the correct notary registration county. No police record was ordered. [KY-13; KY-14; KY-15.]","Corporate request address conflict:newer 4/26 formP.O. Box 1150/40602 differs from the older webpage 700 Capital/40601. Ordinary apostille formP.O. Box 718 is separate. Confirm special courier or combined-record routing with Records. [KY-09; KY-10; KY-02.]","VS 37 birth PDF returned 403; live birth/purchase pages supplied procurement fields/fees/address. No full form-footnote or eligibility determination is claimed. [KY-05; KY-06; KY-07.]","The portal lists public-university registrar PDFs in addition to county-certified and electronically notarized output. Exact issuer eligibility, electronic signature/original validity and receiving-office PDF acceptance must fit the chosen category. Vital records cannot use this route. [KY-03; KY-01.]","EKU school guidance state-payee wording conflicts with the SOS paper form; state payments follow Kentucky State Treasurer. Confirm county/school-specific costs and whether a full-service school order is offered for your record. [KY-08; KY-02.]","Actual written recipient requirements, treaty applicability, translation, record age and paper/electronic format for the transaction date. A destination being a Convention party does not guarantee acceptance of an incorrect underlying record. [HCCH-01; HCCH-02.]","Public sources are checked 2026-10-26; no actual filing, payment, shipment, notarial act or recipient transaction was performed. Recheck closures and dynamic fees/queues before sending irreplaceable originals."],"sourceConfidence":"Official-source guidance checked 2026-10-26, with access limitations and dated conflicts stated below and in each source record. Practical explanations and synthetic examples are labeled. No individual recipient acceptance, live filing or shipping outcome is proven.","lastReviewed":"2026-10-26","contentUpdateUrl":"/request.html","canIssueEApostille":true,"eApostilleCapabilityNote":"SOS expressly publishes e-Apostille/authentication PDF output by email through its portal. Kentucky online-notarized PDFs bypass County Clerk certification; portal also lists county-clerk/deputy and public-university registrar categories. Vital records excluded. No issuance or individual recipient acceptance tested. [KY-01; KY-03.]","apostillePhysicalSecurityLevel":null,"apostillePhysicalSecurityFeatures":"No independent physical security-feature examination was performed.","apostillePhysicalSecurityNote":"Preserve the entire attached certificate and underlying record; do not detach, substitute pages, add stamps or laminate. A scan helps review but does not replace a required physical original.","targetedLawReviewDate":null,"targetedLawReviewScope":null}